Tuesday, April 21, 2009

Don't Give Them the Answer

When someone asks you a question, don't give them the answer.

"Whoa, Glenn, what are you saying?!"

Let me back up. When we as teachers are asked a question, we're often too quick to give them the answer. What do I mean by this? First, we're proud beings, so we thoroughly enjoy being perceived as smart and wise and full of knowledge. So we get asked a question about X theological issue, and Wham! we whip back our wise and knowledgeable answer.

Second, our answers are usually summary points -- because we're wise and knowledgeable and want to help people out.

The problem with this is that we're not training people to learn from the Bible for themselves. We're training them to be dependent upon us, the "wise and knowledgeable" ones.

There's a better approach that we need to master. We need to point people to Scriptures, and (as appropriate) help them discern for themselves what God is saying. This is particularly true for believers, because they too have the Holy Spirit!

Jesus modeled it for us. Let's look at a couple of passages to illustrate this:

In Mark 10:2-3 we have the account of Pharisees asking Jesus a question (in this case, as a test):

"Some Pharisees came and tested him by asking, "Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife?"
"What did Moses command you?" he replied."

Notice that Jesus steered them back to the Torah. Then He continued the teaching from there.

Later in that same chapter we have the account of the young man asking about eternal life:

"As Jesus started on his way, a man ran up to him and fell on his knees before him. "Good teacher," he asked, "what must I do to inherit eternal life?"
"Why do you call me good?" Jesus answered. "No one is good—except God alone. You know the commandments: 'Do not murder, do not commit adultery, do not steal, do not give false testimony, do not defraud, honor your father and mother.'" (Matt 10:17-19)

Here Jesus reminds the man of the commandments he has already been given; again, He is pointing people back to the existing Word of God. There are several other examples of this pattern in the Gospel accounts.

Could Jesus have given them a theologically sound summary answer? Yes, but He didn't. The fact that He responded to their question by steering them to Scripture is meaningful. Let's pay attention!

Now how does this work for you as a teacher? What does your response look like?

You can ask them "What Scripture passages might be relevant here?"

You can say, "Here's a passage of Scripture that's been helpful to me on this question."

From both of these starting points, you have a great opportunity to help them understand the meaning of the Word. You can dialogue back and forth, look at related Scriptures, etc. But don't just spoon-feed an answer to them -- especially for people who have been believers a long time.

If the person you're working with is not-yet a believer, or a very new believer, you will need to help them more.

One of the primary benefits of this approach is that you're training people to go to God's Word for answers to their questions.

Another benefit is that our teacher "pride" issues are kept in check. We're not feeding that dog!

By the way, your students will not think less of you as a teacher when you teach this way. On the contrary, they'll be more engaged and want to interact with you more.

Let me close by saying that I have a long way to go with this practice. I've made far too many people dependent on me as a teacher. I'm not writing this as one who has "arrived" and always gets this right, but as a fellow learner with you. To God be all the glory!

6 comments:

Anonymous said...

Fantastic advice. Recently I was asked a question on a conterversial subject, and I did point the student to one scripture, but could have done a beter job if I had in mind, "scripture instead of my knowledge."

Anonymous said...

Glenn,
I fully agree with your advice to direct and guide others to use the bible as their primary source for "answers"! Too many times we give our opinion or interpretation of scripture. This is the same as giving someone a fish instead of teaching them to fish for themselves. As teachers, we should always be mentoring others to learn how to search the Word of God for themselves and then be willing to openly discussion their findings.
Thanks again for great advice!

Anonymous said...

I'm trying to work more this way. How do you handle it when students discern widely divergent meaning from scripture?

Glenn said...

"How do you handle it when students discern widely divergent meaning from scripture?"

I think of it as steering dialogue towards truth.

You can bring in related passages of Scripture, for example. "Hmmmm..." you might say,"what do you think of this passage then?"

You certainly should correct false interpretations that simply do not square with Scriptural truth. But even this can and should be done gently, with respect. (Remember, one of the key issues is how we teachers model responses to others -- they're learning from us.)

Also, don't be surprised if you learn something in the process of conversing back and forth.

Anonymous said...

I find that questions from others lead me back to the Bible to serch for the answer I need to hear, that I may be of help to them. I often have a thought which I might share, but always suggest looking a little further. The important step is to always get back to them. In the meantime, suggest that they search too, and then share your findings, for there are many answers to the same question, that may be considered and discussed.

Anonymous said...

My email has backed up on me and I just read this one. I am one of those with the quick answer but you can believe that is going to change with the next lesson. I never thought of it that way.